Wednesday, November 30, 2016

On The River

Today we started to sail on the Amazon. We entered the mouth of the river at Macapa where we had to wait to be cleared through Customs. Officials from Brazil came onboard and looked at our passports making sure we had the appropriate visas. We must have passed inspection as we started to move about 11:10. The blue of the Caribbean became muddied. I thought it was the color of coffee with cream while the Cruise Director called it the color of hot chololate. 
As soon as we turned the corner we started to see the rain forest and signs of life in the forest.
We have been on the Amazon before, but not this part of it. Several years ago, we boarded the 20passenger Esmeralda, a riverboat, on the upper Amazon in Iquitos, Peru, which is 2200 kilometers from the mouth of the river on the Atlantic Ocean. 
We've seen a few buildings along the way
But no large villages. As we sail deeper into the rainforest we will see villages until we stop in Manaus, which is the 6th largest city in Brazil and the place where we turn around and head back to the Atlantic Ocean.Tomorrow we are scheduled to take a small boat excursion on the river and fish for piranha!
 

Sunday, November 27, 2016

Faces

Part of the photography class was to take interesting pictures...so I did...here goes
Black and White
Tourist
Expectant Mom
Remittance Man
Bottoms Up
Weaving
 
 

Beautiful Barbados

Yesterday we toured Barbados. What a tour! It was called Focus on Barbados and our guide was a professional photographer. He knew how to take pictures AND he knew his island like the back of his hand. He gave the group some good clues about taking pictures and then he showed us his island. We went to out of the way places that normal tourists don't go. He told us about the economy, educational system, transportation system, and so much more of Barbados. And he topped it off with a recipe for rum punch and of course a sample  Now for the important part--the recipe for rum punch.  One part sour, two parts sweet, three parts strong and four parts weak. The sour is lime juice, sweet is simple syrup, strong is rum and weak is orange juice. You top it off with some angostura Bitters and cinnamon or nutmeg -- put in the fridge for a week and you have rum punch with a punch. I had a glass and it was tasty and strong!
Gateway to an old sugar plantation. The plantations are dying because the price of sugar is down...but people are still drinking rum, and Barbados produces a lot of rum.
This is a Chattle House. In the old days, these houses were owned by sugar workers but if the workers had to move, they could take their house apart, put it on the bed of a truck and move to another location.
The house started out with one gable...and as the family grew other gables were added or in this case, a shed was added. The house was put on a foundation of stones so it was not "tied" to the ground.
The front of the house always had a face and was painted either brown and yellow or brown and white. Workers no longer have to move their houses to be near the cane, so these chattle houses are slowly falling apart-- but this is a really example of an old style cane worker house.
Nowadays, houses are made of cement block and are painted fanciful colors and they are placed on solid foundations instead of stones. Workers no longer have to live on the cane fields.
This is a modern home that has not yet been painted. Paint is very expensive, so folks delay painting their homes until they have the money, instead they furnish the home first.
As we wandered around the Atlantic side of the island, we saw sheep. These sheep are raised for meat not wool, hence they don't have a woolly coat and do not need to be sheared.
On the Atlantic side of the island the air is pure as it's traveled 3000 miles from Africa over the water. The waves come in on the beach and undercut the limestone boulders scattered along the shore.
The trees are bannered showing the direction of the wind off the Atlantic.
The mushroom shaped boulders along the shore are interesting to look at.
We had a great time on Barbados. It's an island I could come back to and explore some more.
 

Friday, November 25, 2016

Port of Spain, Trinidad, West Indies

Today we landed at Port of Spain, Trinidad in the West Indies. Port of Spain is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago, so think a city that would be equivalent to Washington, DC or Ottawa. It's an important city. Since Trinidad has been occupied by Spain, French, and England, you see those influences on the placenames and  architecture. Independence from the UK happened in 1962, and since England was the last colonial ruler, there are still many vestiges of this British past evidenced in many old buildings. In some ways, I was reminded of Mumbai, which has a very strong British heritage highlighted by the many old Victorian buildings still standing today. 
As you can tell, we did not have a sunny day. We are still in the rainy season and today we had rain--a nice gentle warm rain. 
I've learned that you get the weather you get not necessarily the weather you want.
As a capital city, there are many governmental buildings. We saw lots of them, including the destroyed house of the President. A few years ago a freak hurricane blew through Trinidad and destroyed the house and it has not been repaired.   
It does have a roof over it and it's supposed to be renovated soon. There are administrative offices for the President on the same grounds and they are guarded   
By this stern faced young man. When I waved at him he nodded his head and smiled!
We were taken to an scenic overview of the city but alas, it was so cloudy and rainy, the view was limited. But if you can use your imagination, you can Venezuela 7 miles in the distance. Apparently, you can see it on a clear day.  
The large building on the right in the National Arena for the Performing Arts (aka NAPA) and is something to look at. When we passed by it, I took some rain soaked pictures, so I was happy to get a better view of it from a distance.
Trinidad has a strong working economy fueled by OIL. Remember it's only 7 miles from Venezuela and therefore has access to lots of off-shore oil wells. The currency is called the TT, short for Trinidad-Tobago dollars and the exchange rate is 6 TT to 1 USD.
The license plate is pretty generic as it looks exactly like the one found on St. Lucia, but they are different countries.   
The state seal consists of a red ibis and a white ibis, representing the 2 islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The Crown on top represents their British roots; the 3 ships represent their Spanish roots. The country motto is "Together we aspire-Together we achieve." 
 
 
 

Thursday, November 24, 2016

Castries, St. Lucia, W.I.

Today we landed in yet another new place for us. St. Lucia in the West Indies. So far, it's the prettiest of the little islands we have visited on this trip.
Like all tropical islands it's lush and green. There are flowers all over the place too. This island however has some of the steepest, winding streets you can imagine. Not quite Lombard Street in San Francisco but there is a lot of traffic speeding up and down the hills. All is not perfect in this island as there's 26% unemployment. We saw a homeless fellow    
Sprawled out on the street. He was sleeping soundly on that hard cement mattress. As with the tropics everywhere, there's "stuff" strewn around -- it just seems to happen    
I have no idea why this huge upturned bucket is there...and if you look at the house in the center, it's vacant and derelict, yet there is a fancy house on the hillside that looks perfect. That's just the tropics. Even with these two images before you, think pretty and peaceful and industrious. Lotof folks are working; there are lots of cars and trucks on the roads; and the kids are going to school in perky blue uniforms and the literacy rate is 90%. These are all good things. S   
The weather is not too humid and the setting is wonderful.    
The casaba is the national fruit...and this is a casaba tree. The huge fruits are not edible, but are dried to make musical instruments. 
There are many craftsmen on the island -- they make these amazing free form wooden sculptures from roots    
Each is one of a kind as the carver releases the sculpture from the root. Beautiful!
 
 

Wednesday, November 23, 2016

St. Kitts and Nevis

Today we had a tour of Nevis which is paired with St. Kitts (short for St. Christopher). Nevis, was named by Christopher Columbus because it looked like it had snow on the mountain--he was wrong, it's only cloud cover. I don't think it ever snows on this island, and today we were in no danger of snow as it was HOT and HUMID. 
The island is small, about 36 square miles. Sugar was king, but now they grow cotton and entertain tourists.  
The island is the birthplace of Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury. Apparently he was a number whiz and figured out how to keep the fledgling government of the USA afloat. We visited his birthplace  
A home made from native stone. There are many old homes and buildings on the island made from this volcanic stone. They will definitely withstand hurricane force winds.
Other homes are made from cement block and I even saw one made from an old container. This home is really tidy, but many have rebar on the flat roof, which means they are going to add to the house, when they get the money. For now, the rebar rusts and looks all gnarled as it "survives" in a harsh tropical climate.
There are lots of goats on the island, mowing their way thru the greenery. There are also donkeys, left over from the sugar plantations, but I was unable to photo any of them. I did see a lizard.  
This fellow was hiding on a louvered window shade. Can you see him in the picture below?  
These window coverings are found on most buildings. There is no need for glass windows, but some sort of screen is needed to keep the bugs out and yet catch a breeze. We've seen this type of screen all over the tropics in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Colorful flowers and plants are abundant. From orchids to lotus, the place is a garden where almost anything tropical will grow.   
We had a nice tour of the island. Our next stop is St. Lucia.
   
 

Tuesday, November 22, 2016

St. Thomas

Our first land fall was St. Thomas in the US Virgin Islands. We had 3 ships on island today. The huge Norwegian Escape 
dominated the port and flooded Charlotte Amalie with 5000 people. Our little Prinsendam added about 900 to the mix.    
The third ship was the Carnival Sunshine which brought about 2000 pax. That's a lot of people for a small place...and it does not include the port on the other side of the island.    
The weather was a bit swampy but after the first rain, the conditions improved.
 The flowers were in full bloom, always a treat when there are no flowers blooming at home.    
The bay of Charlotte Amalie on a gray but warm day.